Official gifts received in 2006 and procedures for the acceptance of gifts

This fact file contains examples of official gifts received by various members of the Royal family, whilst on a range of official visits overseas.

Beneath the list of gifts are official guidelines and procedures for the acceptance, classification, retention and disposal of gifts to members of the Royal family.

GIFTS RECEIVED BY THE QUEEN AND THE DUKE OF EDINBURGH IN 2006
State Visit to the Baltic States, October 2006

To The Queen from The President of Lithuania:  
Three medals dedicated to the history of Lithuania: Millennium of Lithuania 2001; Crowning of Mindaugas in 1253, 2001; First Lithuanian Book Published in the Great Duchy of Lithuania in 1599, 1999.
  
To The Queen from The President of Lithuania: 
Photograph of the President and Wife in silver frame with Lithuanian crest at the top
  
To The Queen from The President of Latvia: 
One painting of two horses by Ivars Heinrihsons
  
To The Queen from The President of Latvia:  
Book on Latvia
  
To The Queen from The President of Latvia: 
Photograph of the President
  
To The Queen from The President of the Republic of Estonia: 
Handmade rug/tapestry. Also video and book about artist.
  
To The Queen from The Seimas (Lithuanian Parliament): 
A copy of the Act of Reestablishment of the State of Lithuania (in Lithuanian) presented in a frame and leather box.
Translation of the Act in English in a separate frame.
    
To The Duke of Edinburgh from The Seimas:  
A book
  
To The Queen from the Deputy Chairman of The Seimas: 
Two Books: “The Constitution of May 3, 1971” and “Kodel Neranuda”
  
To The Queen from KUMU Eesti Kunstimuuseum (Estonia): 
Glass souvenir with picture of a man inset presented in wooden box
  
To The Queen from the Museum of the Occupation of Latvia: 
Books: “The Hidden and Forbidden History of Latvia Under Soviet and Nazi Occupations 1940-1991 (Vol 14” Museum of the Occupation of Latvia
  
To The Queen from Sandra Kalniete (Museum of the Occupation of Latvia):
Book: “With Dance Shows in Siberian Snows” by Sandra Kalniete
  
To The Queen from the Estonian National Art Museum: 
Wildlife Photographer of the Year Book
  
To The Queen from the Academia et Universitas Vilnensis (Lithuanian): 
Book on the university
  
To The Queen from the Estonian Academy of Arts: 
Handmade scarf
  
To The Queen from the Arena Riga in Latvia:
Sculpture of a basketball player in a wheelchair (bronze/resin on wooden plinth).

Additional gifts:
Model of a silver ship on a piece of amber
Book
Lithograph, statue of a horse on a marble base
 
Commonwealth Visit to the Australia and Singapore, March 2006
To The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh from The Australian Prime Minister:
Two watercolours painted by Romola Templeman
  
To The Queen  from The President of Singapore: 
Commemorative Bowl
Two Books: Garden of the Instana and The Instana
  
To The Queen  from The Governor-General of Australia: 
Framed (silver) and unframed copies of the photograph taken of the Australian Vice-Regal representatives at Government House in March 2006.
  
To The Queen  from The Governor-General of South Australia: 
Photograph
  
To The Queen  from The High Commissioner of Singapore: 
Photograph Album and CD of photographs of the State Visit.
  
To The Queen  from The Royal Mint of Australia: 
Two sets of coins
  
To The Queen from Melbourne 2006:
Commemorative gold medal (XVIII Commonwealth Games)
  
To The Queen  from Melbourne 2006:
Commemorative Stamps: Commonwealth Games
  
To The Queen  from Cyprus Olympic Committee: 
Silver plate
  
To The Queen  at the Ceremonial Welcome in Sydney: 
“Message Stick” painting
  
To The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh from Mr Charles Madden: 
Ceramic Coil Pot
  
To The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh from Sydney Opera House: 
Book: Living Relics of Australia, by Mick Joffe
  
To The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh from Singapore Turf Club: 
Gold-plated pewter plaque
Two copies of the book: Star Track, Designing and Building the Singapore Racecourse
Framed montage of photographs
  
To The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh from Parsi Zoroastrian Association of South East Asia: 
Book: A Commemorative Volume by the Anjumans of Singapore, Hong Kong, Canton and Macao.

Additional gifts:
Various books and brochures
2 books and a framed montage of photographs
Original Sydney Opera House tile
Silk tie
1 x framed print, 1 x framed photographic Illustration, black cap,
CD, 10 cards with envelopes

State Visit of the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil, March 2006
To The Queen  from The President of the Federative Republic of Brazil: 
Large book, Portinari and the United Kingdom, telling the story of the Brazilian artist Candido Portinari (1903-1962)
  
To The Queen  from The President of the Federative Republic of Brazil: 
A five volume set of Candido Portinari, Catalogo Raisonne.
  
To The Queen  from The President of the Federative Republic of Brazil: 
Sculpture of a tree made from Brazilian Wood.

GIFTS RECEIVED BY THE EARL AND COUNTESS OF WESSEX IN 2005/2006
Chile, March 2005

Book and picture from an individual

Netherlands, November 2005
Picture of Breda from the Royal Military Academy

USA, November 2005
Two dolls for Lady Louise from two individuals

USA, January 2006
Trinket box

Australia, March 2006
Toy Porsche for Lady Louise and picture

Canada, June 2006
Paperweight from Renfrew Educational Services
Spruce Meadow jackets from Spruce Meadows
Soap stone buffalo carving from Canadian North, Yellowknife
Bronze Statue “Saddle Up” from the Speaker, Legislature Building

France, July 2006 
Hoylake Bruichladdich Links single malt from Bruichladdich Distillery Co Ltd

South Africa, October 2006
Sibahle Noah bookmark, bracelet, book on Mandela and Noah sweatshirt from Noah, Johannesburg

Seychelles, October 2006 
Award mirror and four matched pictures from Gold awardees and young people on Praslin Island

Mauritius, October 2006 
Model of HMS Victory from the Prime Minister

Seychelles, October 2006
Coco de mer from the President

Kenya, October 2006
Bronze elephant from the Serena Hotel, Nairobi

South Africa, October 2006 
Granite table and autobiography of Nelson Mandela from the Premier of the Western Cape.

GIFTS RECEIVED BY THE DUKE OF YORK IN 2006
Ukraine, June 2006
Cufflinks from the Ukraine-British Chamber of Commerce
Kiev’ book from the UK Ukraine National Network
Wooden plate from the UK Ukraine National Network
2 x tartan wrapped gifts 
Book 
Bell from Museum

Azerbaijan, June/July 2006
Silver two handled urn from the Minister of Defence
Plaque from the President of Azerbaijan
Persian rug from the President of Azerbaijan
Caviar from the President of Azerbaijan
Two pictures from the Embassy
CDs x 24 from the Heydar Aliyev Foundation
Watch from the Heydar Aliyev Foundation
HA Foundation book Heydar Aliyev Foundation
Crystal sculpture of oil rig from the Azeri oil platform
Old town wall painting from the Azeri Alumni Association

Uralsk, July 2006
Picture of river scene from an individual
Tapestry picture from an individual
Book from the Uralsk pre-natal clinic
Souvenir from an individual

Almaty, July 2006
Robe, whip and hat from the President
Caviar from the President

Astana, July 2006
Gold man statuette from Minister of the Environment

Dushanbe, July 2006
Banjo from an individual
Robe, whip and hat from the Mayor of Jomi
Robe and whip from the Governor of Kurgan-Tube
Bread from the Mayor of Jomi

Ulaanbaatar, July 2006
Lute from the President
Scroll, postcards, coin
Scarf from the Gandan monastery
2 bags from the Textile institute
Cashmere scarf from the Textile institute
Spatula  from the Textile institute
CDs from the Textile institute

GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES FOR THE ACCEPTANCE, CLASSIFICATION, RETENTION AND DISPOSAL OF GIFTS TO MEMBERS OF THE ROYAL FAMILY

1.0 Preface
2.0 Acceptance of gifts
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Gifts from businesses
2.3 Gifts from public bodies
2.4 Gifts from individuals not personally known to members of the Royal Family

2.5 Gifts from overseas
2.6 Money

3.0 Classification, retention and disposal of official gifts
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Official gifts
3.3 Ownership of official gifts

3.4 Recording official gifts
3.5 Retention and disposal of official gifts
3.6 Stock taking of official gifts
3.7 Procedures on the death of a member of the Royal Family
4.0 Personal gifts
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Recording, retention and disposal of personal gifts
5.0 Tax and customs duty
5.1 Official gifts

5.2 Personal gifts

1.0 Preface

These are the latest guidelines and procedures governing the acceptance, classification, recording, retention and disposal of gifts by Members of The Royal Family. They replace those originally issued in 1995, which were subsequently updated in 2000 and 2002, and are subject to regular review to ensure that they continue to reflect best practice and prevailing circumstances.

The guidelines and procedures are designed to promote uniform practice throughout the Royal Households with regard to gifts defined as official. The treatment of personal gifts is a separate matter for Members of The Royal Family, although is covered briefly in Sections 4 and 5 of this paper.   

Primary responsibility for the implementation of these procedures rests with the Private Secretary of each Member of The Royal Family, in consultation with the relevant Member of The Royal Family.

In the event of uncertainty about the guidelines and procedures, central guidance should be obtained from The Keeper of the Privy Purse.

2.0 Acceptance of gifts

2.1 Introduction

The fundamental principle governing the acceptance of gifts by Members of The Royal Family is that no gifts, including hospitality or services, should be accepted which would, or might appear to, place the Member of The Royal Family under any obligation to the donor. In this regard, before accepting any gift, careful consideration should always be given, wherever practicable, to the donor, the reason for and occasion of the gift and the nature of the gift itself. Equally, before declining the offer of a gift, careful consideration should be given to any offence that might be caused by such action.

In all cases, and particularly on official overseas trips, organisations and individuals should be discouraged from offering extravagant gifts, i.e. gifts of high monetary value.   Whilst always remaining sensitive to local custom, Households should explore alternative gestures of goodwill during preliminary discussions about engagements.

2.2 Gifts from businesses

Gifts offered by commercial enterprises in the UK should normally be declined, unless they are offered as a souvenir of an official visit to the enterprises’ premises, to mark a Royal marriage or other special personal occasion.   When gifts are accepted, the consent of the Member of The Royal Family should be contingent upon the enterprise undertaking not to exploit the gift for commercial purposes.  

Gifts, including samples, should always be returned unless it is not justifiable to do so on the grounds of cost.   If such gifts are not returned, they should be treated as official gifts (see Section 3.2).

2.3 Gifts from public bodies

Members of The Royal Family may accept gifts from government bodies, trade associations, guilds, civic bodies, the armed services, charities or similar organisations in the UK, especially those with which the Member of The Royal Family has an established connection, in the course of official engagements or to mark special personal occasions.
 
2.4 Gifts from individuals not personally known to Members of The Royal Family

Gifts offered by private individuals living in the UK not personally known to the Member of The Royal Family should be refused where there are concerns about the propriety or motives of the donor or the gift itself.   

Gifts in this category may be accepted in the following categories:

• Flowers, foodstuff and other consumable items (within reasonable quantities);
• Copies of books presented by the author, provided the subject matter is not controversial;
and,
• Other items of small monetary value, i.e. items costing less than £150.

If gifts outside these categories are given, consideration should be given to returning them to the donor if it is believed that the donor or another body or organisation might be able to make better use of them than the Member of The Royal Family.   If they are not returned to the donor, e.g. on grounds of cost, the gifts should be treated as official gifts (see Section 3.2).

2.5 Gifts from overseas

During official visits overseas, the guidelines for acceptance of gifts offered in the UK described in 2.2 to 2.4 equally apply.

Gifts sent from outside the UK (which, when couriered, should not be signed for) should normally be refused, except where the Foreign and Commonwealth Office or the Commonwealth Secretariat, as appropriate, makes a specific recommendation in advance that they be accepted.    If such gifts are accepted, they should be treated as official gifts
(see Section 3.2).

On the advice of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and with the approval of The Queen or other Member of The Royal Family, an overseas post may accept a gift on behalf of The Queen or other Member of The Royal Family, and display or store it there. In such instances, responsibility for the gift will lie with the overseas post which will be accountable for it to the Private Secretary of the relevant Member of The Royal Family.

2.6 Money

At their sole discretion, Members of The Royal Family are allowed to accept a cheque as a patron of, or on behalf of a charity with which they are associated (often for publicity purposes).   Otherwise, Members of The Royal Family should never accept gifts of money, or money equivalent, in connection with an official engagement or duty.  If not capable of being returned, money should be donated directly to a charity nominated by the Member of The Royal Family.


3.0 Classification, retention and disposal of official gifts

3.1 Introduction

A gift should be classified by reference to the donor and the occasion on which the gift is given. There are two categories of gift:

• Official gifts, comprising:

• Gifts given by organisations and individuals connected to a programme of official engagements and duties; and,

• Gifts received from businesses and from private individuals not personally known to Members of The Royal Family.

• Personal gifts.

Primary responsibility for the classification of gifts rests with the Private Secretary, in consultation with the Member of The Royal Family along with any staff involved in the receipt of the gifts.   There may be occasions when the classification of gifts is not obvious. In the event of any uncertainty about the classification of gifts, central guidance should be obtained from The Keeper of the Privy Purse.

3.2 Definition of official gifts

Gifts are defined as official when received during an official engagement or duty or in connection with the official role or duties of a Member of The Royal Family. These include gifts:

(a) presented to Members of The Royal Family by host organisers or official participants in connection with any official UK engagement or duty;

(b) given by host authorities to a Member of The Royal Family on an official or working visit overseas. This covers those given by the government concerned, as well as any official body, public authority or host organisation/individual related to the Royal programme;

(c) sent in by businesses and by individuals not personally known to the Member of The Royal Family; and

(d) given by individuals not personally known to the Member of The Royal Family during “walkabouts” and other similar occasions.

3.3 Ownership of official gifts

Official gifts are not the private property of the Member of The Royal Family who receives them but are instead received in an official capacity in the course of official duties in support of, and on behalf of The Queen.   As such, Members of The Royal Family are responsible for such gifts on behalf of The Queen (in right of the Crown).

3.4 Recording official gifts

Official gifts should be acknowledged wherever possible, recorded and be traceable at all times.   The key information that should be kept about each gift is recorded on a ‘Gift Received Form’.   Such information should be recorded as soon as possible after receipt of the gift.

Information on official gifts is requested from time to time by official bodies. All Households should maintain records sufficient to be able to respond to such reasonable requests in a comprehensive and timely manner. Responsible and reasonable enquiries from members of the public or other organisations for similar information should also be capable of being responded to. In certain circumstances, it would be reasonable to charge an applicant an administration fee for providing this information.

Requests for disclosure of official gifts received should always be considered in the context of any relevant governing legislation, e.g. Data Protection legislation.

3.5 Retention and disposal of official gifts

It is a fundamental principle that practice relating to the retention or disposal of official gifts should, under all circumstances, avoid causing offence to donors. Under no circumstances should official gifts be sold or exchanged, but they may:

• Be personally used or consumed by the Member of The Royal Family;
 
• Be used or displayed in properties in Royal residences and on Royal Estates;

• Become part of the Royal Collection (as a general rule, all official gifts given to The Sovereign from a Head of State or host government automatically become part of the Royal Collection); or,

• Placed on temporary or permanent loan with a reputable organisation, including, possibly, the donor (with ownership clearly identified).

In addition, if perishable official gifts with a value less than £150 are not to be personally used or consumed by the Member of The Royal Family, in order to avoid waste, they may be given to charities or other third parties, including, for the avoidance of doubt, staff. Perishable official gifts with a value of over £150 not to be personally used or consumed by the Member of The Royal Family should pass to charity. 

When not to be applied to one of the above on receipt or subsequently, non-perishable official gifts should be stored.     

To avoid unnecessary storage costs, the retention of official gifts in storage should be reviewed annually by a panel chaired by a senior member of the Household and with a representative of the Royal Collection, nominated by the Director of the Royal Collection.  The panel will consider each gift by reference to, inter alia, its national, historical, aesthetic or financial value. The following options for each gift are:

• Retaining the gift in storage;

• Incorporating the gift into the Royal Collection (upon curatorial advice);

• Loaning the gift to a reputable and appropriate organisation;

• Donating the gift to a registered charity where it is thought that it may be applied to the benefit of others; and,

• Destroying the gift if it is not to be retained, loaned or donated to charity.  

Ordinarily, gifts falling into categories (a) and (b) in Section 3.2 should be retained for a minimum of five years.

Any gifts to charity may be conditional or unconditional. For clarity, an unconditional gift will permit the charity to sell the gift if it wishes to do so. All gifts to charity should preserve the anonymity of the original donor and the Member of The Royal Family.

Apart from perishable official gifts with a value less than £50, no official gift should ever be given to an employee or other individual or organisation, other than to a registered charity.

On the principle of not causing offence to donors, when acknowledging gifts, the possible future of the gift should also be appropriately explained.

Up-to-date inventories of retained official gifts should be maintained by every Household, including their location.
 
3.6 Stock taking of official gifts

Every Household should no less than once every five years physically reconcile official gifts held against the inventory of official gifts.

3.7 Procedures on the death of a member of The Royal Family

Upon the death of a Member of The Royal Family, all official gifts retained by the deceased should be passed to the Monarch who shall decide whether they should become part of the Royal Collection or continue to be held in right of the Crown by the deceased’s successors.  On the subsequent death of a successor, the same procedure should be followed.
  
4.0 Personal Gifts

4.1 Introduction

Gifts are classed as personal when they are:

• given by people whom the Member of The Royal Family knows privately and not during or in connection with an official engagement or duty;

• given by public bodies, businesses or private individuals with whom the Member of The Royal Family has an established relationship, such as Warrant Holders, on the occasion of a marriage, birth, birthday or other notable personal occasion (including Christmas), and where the value of the gift is less than £150 (if a gift is given where there is no established relationship, other than on a notable personal occasion or is over £150 in value, the gift should be classified as official);

• prizes won as a result of personal activity; or

• given on other occasions, for example by staff, where there is no connection to official duties.

4.2 Recording and retention of personal gifts

A record should be kept by the Private Secretary of the Member of The Royal Family of any personal gifts that are passed on to staff or others for income tax and control purposes.

In the event of the sale of a personal gift, the Member of The Royal Family concerned should give written permission for the sale to proceed and ensure that the Private Secretary keeps a complete record of any such transactions for tax and other purposes.  

5.0 Tax and customs duty

5.1 Official gifts

An official gift is not the personal property of a Member of The Royal Family (even if used) and is therefore not liable to taxation provided that its acceptance, retention and disposal are carried out in accordance with the guidelines and procedures set out above.

Households should notify Customs and Excise of ALL gifts received by Members of The Royal Family during visits overseas directly upon return to the UK, regardless of value, and also of all purchases. Official gifts can normally be imported free of duty and VAT, with the exception of alcoholic products, tobacco or tobacco products. Members of The Royal Family are personally liable for any tax or duty that personal gifts or purchases may attract.

5.2 Personal gifts

There may be tax implications for the Member of The Royal Family if personal gifts are received, passed on or sold.

In the event of the sale of a personal gift, there may be a tax liability if the sales proceeds are over a certain value. It is the responsibility of the Member of The Royal Family concerned to ensure that the Inland Revenue is properly advised.

Gifts passed on should be treated by Members of The Royal Family in the same way as gifts passed on by anyone else.   Such gifts are subject to the normal inheritance tax and lifetime transfer rules.